AFRICAN UNION CONVENTIONS AND DECLARATIONS ON WOMEN’S HUMAN RIGHTS & THE PROMOTION OF GENDER EQUALITY
Article 4(l) African Union Constitutive Act enshrines gender equality [2000]
African Charter on Human and People’s Rights [1981 – effective 1986]
Africa Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the child [1999]
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and People’s Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa (Maputo Protocol) [2003]
Solemn Declaration on Gender Equality in Africa [2003]
AFRICAN UNION POLICIES, STRATEGIES & INITIATIVES FOR GENDER EQUALITY & WOMEN’S EMPOWERMENT
Agenda 2063 [Aspiration 6 and Goal 17]
Africa Union Gender Policy [2009]
African Union Strategy for Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment 2018 – 2028
African Union Women & Youth Financial and Economic Inclusion Initiative
Continental Results Framework for Monitoring and Reporting on the Implementation of the Women, Peace and Security Agenda in Africa [2018]
Network of African Women in Conflict Prevention and Mediation (FemWise- Africa) [2017]
Maputo Protocol Scorecard and Index (MPSI)
One Million Next Level Initiative [2022]
UN CONVENTIONS AND DECLARATIONS ON WOMEN’S HUMAN RIGHTS :
Universal Declaration of Human Rights [1948]
Convention on the Political Rights of Women [1952]Convention on the Nationality of Married Women [1957]
Convention on the Consent to Marriage, Minimum Age of Marriage and Registration of Marriage [1962]
International Covenant on the Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) [1966]
Declaration on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women [1967]
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) [1969]
UN SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTIONS ON WOMEN PEACE AND SECURITY
Resolution 1325 (2000)
Resolution 1820 (2009)
Resolution 1888 (2009)
Resolution 1889 (2010)
Resolution 1960 (2011)
Resolution 2106 (2013)
Resolution 2122 (2013)
Resolution 2242 (2015)
Resolution 2467 (2019)
Resolution 2493 (2019)
UN WORLD CONFERENCES ON WOMEN
MEXICO CITY (1975)
COPENHAGEN (1980)
NAIROBI (1985)
BEIJING (1995)
WOMEN LEADERS WHO HAVE SERVED AS PRESIDENTS AND PRIME MINISTERS IN AFRICA PRESIDENTS:
President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf – Liberia – [January 2006 – January 2018]
President Joyce Hilda Banda – Malawi – [April 2012 – May 2014]
President Ameenah Gurib-Fakim – Mauritius – [June 2015 – March 2018]
President Sahle-Work Zewde – Ethiopia – [October 2018 to date]
President Samia Suhulu Hassan, Tanzania – [March 2021 to date]
ACTING OR INTERM PRESIDENTS:
Prime Minister and President Sylvie Kinigi, Burundi, [ Prime Minister from July 1993 – October 1993 and President from October 1993 – February 1994]
Prime minister and President Agathe Uwilingiyimana – Rwanda [ July 1993 – April 1994]
President Rose Francine Rogombe – Gabon [ June 2009- October 2009]
President Agnes Monique Oshan Bellepeau, Mauritius, [ March 2012 – July 2012]
President Catherine Samba -Panza – Central Africa Republic – [ January 2014 to March 2016]
PRIME MINISTERS:
Prime Minister Saara Kuugongelwa Amadhila – Namibia [March 2015 – date]
Prime Minister Luisa Dias Diogo – Mozambique [August 2004 – January 2010]
Prime minister Maria das Neves Ceita Baptista de Sousa – Sao Tome and Principe – [October 2002 – September 2004]
Prime Minister Mame Madior Boye – Senegal, [March 2001 – November 2002]
Prime minister Rose Christiane Ossouka Raponda – Gabon [July 2020 – January 2023]
Prime Minister Victoire Sidemeho Dzidudu Dogbe Tomegah – Togo [September 2020 to date]
Prime Minister Elizabeth Domitien – Central Africa Republic [January 1975 – April 1976]
Prime Minister Cisse Mariam Kaidama Sidibe – Mali , [April 2011 – March 2012]
Prime Minister Amintata Toure – Senegal – [September 2013 – July 2014]
Prime Minister Maria do Carmo Trovoada Pires de Carvalho Silveira – Sao Tome and Principe [June 2005 – April 2006]
Prime Minister Robinah Nabbanja, Uganda [June 2021 to date]
Prime Minister Najla Bouden Romdhane, Tunisia [October 2021 – August 2023]
SOURCE: WWW.AFRICA.COM & WIKIPEDIA
INTER-PARLIMENTARY UNION RANKING OF THE PERCENTAGE OF WOMEN IN NATIONAL PARLIAMENTS AS AT 1 ST JUNE 2024
TOP PERFORMING AFRICAN COUNTRIES RANKING [OUT OF 180 MEMBER STATES]
COUNTRY
PERCENTAGE
1 RWANDA
61.3%
5 NAMIBIA
50.0%
12 SENEGAL
46.1%
17 SOUTH AFRICA
45.0%
20 MOZAMBIQUE
43.2%
24 ETHIOPIA
41.3%
28 CABO VERDE
38.9%
30 ANGOLA
38.6%
34 BURUNDI
38.2%
39 UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA
37.4%
48 CAMEROON
33.9%
48 UGANDA
33.9%
57 SOUTH SUDAN
32.4%
59 EQUITORIAL GUINEA
32.0%
SOURCE: INTER-PARLIAMENTARY UNION OFFICIAL WEBSITE
